Tacos de aguacate
Tacos de aguacate are tacos whose main filling is avocado, sliced or mashed, eaten plain with salt and salsa or combined with fresh cheese, chicharrón or other cold ingredients. Avocado, native to central Mexico, is also one of the most common toppings and side ingredients of Mexican tacos.
The avocado
The avocado, Persea americana, is the fruit of a tree of the laurel family. The Larousse culinary dictionary places its origin in the highlands of central and eastern Mexico and Guatemala and describes its pale green, buttery flesh around a large pit. México Desconocido, citing Mexico's agricultural statistics service, says the oldest evidence of avocado consumption, found at Coxcatlán in Puebla, is more than 7,000 years old. The Nahuatl name ahuacatl gave rise to the Spanish aguacate. The fruit was a staple of the pre-Hispanic diet; México Desconocido notes that the Mexica made sauces with it, including a mole de aguacate regarded as an ancestor of guacamole, and that the sixteenth-century Florentine Codex records its uses.
In tacos
Larousse lists avocado as an accompaniment to almost every Mexican dish: in guacamole, sliced on the side, in salads, sauces and fillings, with grilled meats and eaten over rice and tortillas. That last habit, a warm tortilla wrapped around slices of avocado with salt, is the simplest form of the avocado taco. Avocado is also a core ingredient of the market-style taco placero. Uno TV quotes a definition from the Association of Spanish Language Academies describing the placero as a taco of chicharrón, green chile, cilantro and avocado, and Chilango lists avocado among the essential components of a placero. México Desconocido specifically recommends avocado with tacos de chicharrón.
Avocado tacos are usually finished with coarse salt, lime and a salsa, and may be enriched with crumbled fresh cheese, pieces of chicharrón, nopales or herbs such as pápalo.
Varieties and handling
Larousse distinguishes avocados by their skin: a rough, granular type and a smooth, shiny type, both ranging from dark green to purplish brown. Whatever the variety, a ripe avocado yields slightly to gentle pressure. For tacos the fruit is best cut just before eating, since the flesh browns quickly once exposed to air; a squeeze of lime slows the browning and adds acidity that balances the fruit's richness. Larousse notes that avocado flesh is high in unsaturated fats, which gives the simple avocado taco its satisfying, buttery character.
Recipe
Ingredients
- 3 ripe Hass or criollo avocados
- 8 warm corn tortillas
- Coarse salt
- 1 lime
- 100 g queso fresco, crumbled (optional)
- 50 g chicharrón, broken into pieces (optional)
- Cilantro or pápalo leaves
- Salsa verde or salsa de chile de árbol
Steps
- Halve and pit the avocados, scoop out the flesh and cut into thick slices.
- Lay slices on each warm tortilla and sprinkle with coarse salt and a squeeze of lime.
- Add cheese and chicharrón if using, then herbs.
- Spoon on salsa, fold and eat immediately.
Cut the avocado just before serving so it does not brown.
Where to try it
- Arturo el Amigo, Guadalajara
Reviews
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See also
References
- "Aguacate". Larousse Cocina. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
- "Aguacate". México Desconocido. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
- "Taco placero: cómo y cuándo surgió en México". Uno TV. Retrieved 2026-10-10.
- "Taco placero: un significado de familia". Chilango. Retrieved 2026-10-10.